Visit Keoladeo National Park 

Planning to visit Keoladeo National Park ? Our travel guide covers everything you need to know

Some journeys start without noise. They begin with a soft pull somewhere inside your chest, a feeling that whispers; go …this place will change something in you. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is one of those places. Located in the eastern part of Rajasthan and originally known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (pre 1982), the Keoladeo National Park was built by Maharaja Surajmal of Bharatpur 270 years ago.  Offering unforgettable experiences, it is not merely a forest or a park but instead a carefully curated slice of the sky, laid gently onto Earth where Birds of every color are invited to join in.

Apart from the western corner of incredible Rajasthan where Golden Sand Dunes welcomes you, Keoladeo National Park’s bird sanctuary is going to leave you in awe with its natural beauty. From a paradise of birds with more than 400 species to landscapes of grasslands, woodlands and wetlands, Keoladeo offers endless opportunities to make your trip meaningful. Whether it is seeing the dance of Siberian cranes staying here as a royal guest or exploring the park through Rickshaw safaris and Cycling.

History of Keoladeo National Park

Why is the name Keoladeo? Because there is an ancient temple in the area dedicated to Lord Shiva named Keola Deo.  Originally this land was developed as a hunting ground where Maharajas and British people occasionally enjoy hunting. In 1940s the then Viceroy of India Lord Linlithgow shot over thousands of ducks in a single day with his hunting party. It then turned into a protected wildlife space when it became Bharatpur bird sanctuary in 1976 and later named Keoladeo National Park in 1982. Sometimes, it is also known as Keoladeo “Ghana” National Park which means dense.

Its conservation value was acknowledged in 1985 by being listed under UNESCO World Heritage Site. Interestingly, it was the construction of the Ajan Bund (dam), and the subsequent flooding of this natural depression led to one of the world’s most fascinating and spectacular bird reserves. Spread over in 29 sq. km area, in which 11 sq. km of it is wetlands and 18 km of lush landscapes, Keoladeo Ghana National Park is one of the richest bird areas in the world today.

What to see when you Visit Keoladeo National Park?

Tropical trees are abundant here. From grasslands to woodlands and wetlands, lush vegetation can be seen all around. Common species of trees you may find here are Jamun, Babul, Kadam, Piloo and bushes like Bair and Kair are abundant. Additionally, it hosts more than 400 species you can find birds, mammals, reptiles and fish with Keoladeo National Park hosting more than 400 species. For example, whilst walking and cycling you may come across unique native animals such as Indian mongoose, hog deer, wild boar and fishing Cat.  

One of the main wildlife attractions is of course the paradise of birds you witness, its magnificence being the reason for its former name Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. When you visit Keoladeo National Park you are going to see an exotic mix of domestic as well as migratory birds from Central Asia, Siberia and Europe dancing and singing together the songs of nature. These include the likes of the Painted stork, White Ibis, Common Sandpiper, Red-wattled Lapwing, Bar-headed Goose, and the rare Siberian Crane. You will also get to spot an Indian Python, Cobra, Krait, Russell Viper, Monitor Lizard, Flapshell Turtle.

How to Visit Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary ?

There are multiple ways you can discover Keoladeo National Park, so you can access all the adventure and comfort levels you desire.

Cycling: There are cycles available at ticket counters which you can get at affordable prices like 100 to 150 INR for a full day. 

Electric Rickshaws: These are available for groups, but you can also hire them individually. Rickshaws are best to spot the birds as the rickshaw drivers help as a guide tour. 

Boat rides: This is perfect for those who want to have a closer look at water birds near their nesting areas. 

Walking: If being active and thick in action is important to you or you wish to assimilate in nature at your own pace, then this natural walk adventure will be suitable for you.

What else could you explore?

When you visit Keoladeo National Park then you should consider including nearby tourist attractions in your itinerary too. 

Lohagarh Fort: For history buffs, this is an ideal place to visit. This fort was built by Maharaja Surajmal in the 18th century and is an island fort unique to have never been conquered by foreign invaders despite multiple attacks. It is located 5km away from the Keoladeo.

Deeg palace: Famous for its palatial gardens and courtyards, it can be a beautiful place to visit and stroll for some reflection and relaxing conversations within a royal setting. It is 34 km away from the Sanctuary.

Fatehpur Sikri: Built by the Emperor Akbar in the 16th century, if you are interested in seeing intricate Mughal style architecture and understanding how its history and rule influenced India during its reign, this is one to see. It is 22km away from the National Park.

Aside from this, you could go further visit famous India landmarks and places such as Taj Mahal (55 km), Mathura and Vrindavan (65-70 km) and Sariska Tiger Reserve (130 km). You will also be able to visit these if you choose one of our Golden Triangle tour packages which include India’s cultural havens of Delhi, Jaipur, and Agra. 

Best Time to Visit Keoladeo National Park

In general, entry is allowed almost throughout the year from morning to evening, so you are spoiled for choice when you wish to visit. However, Birdwatching is best with the Sunrise.

Monsoon season (July to September): Currently the National park becomes greener, calmer, wetlands bloom, and air becomes soothing. Mostly domestic, native birds can be spotted.

Winter season (October to February): The temperature goes down, and the weather becomes pleasant, and this is the time when migratory birds visit the most.

Summer season (March to June): Hot weather, but birds can be spotted in summer too. Photography can be rewarding at this time given the abundance of light.

Tip: Carry your own gears like Binoculars, Handy Telescopes and High-Resolution cameras if you love photography or want to see the birds closely. 

How to Reach Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary?

By Air: The nearest airport is Agra Airport. It is 54 km away from Keoladeo. Agra is connected to all major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Jaipur.

By Train: Bharatpur Railway station is 5km away and you can reach here from all major cities.

By Road: Regular Buses (both private and Government run) and private taxis are available from Agra, Delhi, Jaipur, Mathura, Varanasi. 

Where to Stay?

There are a lot of stay options catering to every type of traveller, from budget friendly lodges to luxury homestays and heritage properties.

For those looking to match the simple surroundings, there are Government managed Guest houses inside the forest available. These tend to get booked quickly. There are also options such as Keoladeo Forest Lodge and Shanti Kutir Rest House. For bird lovers, we would recommend The Birder’s Inn which is also a stone’s throw away from the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. This is popular for its garden which has several fruit trees that attract birds.

If you wish to have a more luxurious experience, then you may want to stay in Mahal Khas. This is part of Lohagarh Fort, granting access to the experience of a Royal Heritage stay. The Bagh Hotelis and Swaraj Resort is also options close to Keoladeo National Park. Lastly for those who don’t mind venturing out for unique secret escapes and local surroundings, we would suggest the Amritara Chandra Mahal Haveli. This is located 23km away from Bharatpur in a village called Pahersar. Built in 1840s this Mahal has an influence of Persian architecture. So, if you are an admirer of architecture and luxury, then this place is for you.  In our opinion hotel Laxmi Niwas Palace is one of the best place to stay in Bharatpur.

Book your tour packages with us.

Keoladeo does something for people. The park doesn’t just show you birds it reminds you how loud the world has become and how healing silence can be. So, come. Leave your itinerary loose. Simply email us to start your tailored adventure and discover the treasures of Keoladeo National Park. We provide hands on personal support with ensuring you get the experience of a lifetime when visiting India.

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